Which agency is responsible for ensuring environmental protection in relation to aviation activities in the UAE?

The Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MoCCE) is the correct answer because it is the primary governmental body in the UAE responsible for environmental protection, including issues related to aviation activities. This ministry plays a crucial role in formulating policies and regulations to safeguard the environment against the impacts of various sectors, including aviation.

The MoCCE creates strategies that promote sustainable development practices and oversees compliance with environmental laws and guidelines affecting aviation. This includes addressing concerns related to noise pollution, emissions, and the overall ecological footprint of aviation operations in the UAE.

While other agencies like the General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) and the UAE Environment Agency operate within their specific mandates, they do not have the same comprehensive focus on environmental issues as the MoCCE. The GCAA is primarily concerned with regulating air navigation and ensuring safety standards in aviation, while the UAE Environment Agency has a more general environmental oversight role but does not specifically focus on aviation.

The Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) is an American organization and is thus not applicable to UAE aviation law, emphasizing the importance of the MoCCE as the leading agency for environmental management in relation to aviation within the UAE context.