Which of the following entities is primarily involved in the regulation of air transport in the UAE?

The General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) is the principal regulatory body responsible for overseeing and managing civil aviation in the United Arab Emirates. It was established to ensure the safety and security of air transport within the country, as well as to regulate air traffic and aviation infrastructure. The GCAA establishes rules, standards, and procedures to comply with international aviation regulations, thereby enhancing the overall safety and efficiency of air transport in the UAE.

In contrast, other entities mentioned serve different roles; for instance, the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority primarily oversees aviation matters specific to the Dubai region rather than the entire UAE. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has responsibilities related to international relations and does not regulate aviation. Similarly, the Emirates Airlines Group is an airline operator and does not hold regulatory authority over air transport as a whole. Thus, the GCAA stands out as the key entity engaged in effectively governing and regulating air transport across the UAE.